Which of the following best describes student agency?

Student agency refers to the capacity of students to make decisions about their own learning, which encompasses taking ownership and responsibility for their educational experiences. When students actively engage in their own learning, they are empowered to explore their interests, set goals, and participate in determining how they learn best. This can include choices about topics of study, methods of learning, and how to demonstrate understanding.

This concept is central to fostering motivation and independence in learners, as it encourages a more personalized educational experience. With student agency, learners become partners in the learning process, leading to deeper engagement and a greater sense of purpose in their educational journey.