Which personal factor has the most positive influence on students' success as learners?

Prior knowledge and experience with targeted concepts significantly influence students' success as learners because it serves as a foundation upon which new information can build. When students have a solid understanding of related material or relevant background, they are better equipped to make connections, comprehend new ideas, and apply their understanding to different contexts. This existing knowledge framework helps learners integrate new information more effectively, enhancing retention and encouraging deeper engagement with the material.

In educational settings, lessons are often designed to build upon what students already know. This approach not only boosts confidence but also fosters a more meaningful learning experience, as students can relate new concepts to their past experiences. Furthermore, when prior knowledge is activated, students are more likely to participate actively in discussions and collaborative activities, leading to a more dynamic learning environment. Hence, this foundational aspect of prior knowledge and experience stands out as a critical determinant of academic success.